区别是: have been 表示曾经去过,现在不在那里历程。 have gone 表示去了,现在还在那个地方。
例句：
have been
1、I have been there once.
我到过那儿一次。
2、He may have been to some of those places.
那些地方他也许去过一些。
3、I have been to Dalian twice.
大连我去过两回。
4、Those who have been to Dalian all say it's beautiful.
凡是去过大连的人都说大连很美。
have gone
1、Twenty games have gone to sudden death — a new cup record.
已经有20场比赛是靠突然死亡法决出的胜负——创下了杯赛的一项新纪录。
2、They have gone to live overseas.
他们搬到国外去住了。
3、The place is very quiet now that the children have gone to school.
孩子们都上学去了，家里可消停了。
4、The criminals have gone to ground somewhere, waiting until it is safe to completetheir escape.
罪犯在某处藏身，等安全时才逃走。
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